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Budgeting is when you make a plan for how you will use your money. This usually means figuring out how much money you have and then dividing it up into different categories, like groceries, rent, and entertainment. Some people don’t like to budget because they think it means they can’t have any fun with their money, but that’s not true! Budgeting just means being smart about how you spend your money.
The budgeting practice should not be limited to persons who are suffering financial difficulties but should be instilled in everyone from an early age. The budgeting exercise enables anyone with an income and expense portfolio to determine how best to allocate income to meet expenses while still leaving some money for the future, which may include a good retirement plan, a healthy savings plan, or just about anything that isn’t too expensive.
Having a spreadsheet prepared that displays current income, predicted revenue, related expenses, and future possible commitments can provide the individual with a better understanding of how to create a proper and manageable budget.
Withholding information or giving skewed and erroneous information will not assist anyone and will only serve to frustrate everyone when the budget fails.
Putting together a list of all financial statements that can be scrutinized closely. Bank statements, investment accounts, utility bills, and any other information on sources of income and expenses should be included.
The goal of this activity is to produce an average monthly spreadsheet, therefore the more information you have, the better.
The next stage is to keep an up-to-date version of all sources of revenue. This may differ for persons who work for themselves or for businesses. However, for all sources of income, it is necessary to consider the monthly total income amount.
Following that, a precise list of monthly expenses should be established. Every detail, no matter how minor or seemingly inconsequential, should be included. Mortgage payments, automobile payments, auto insurance payments, groceries, electricity, entertainment, dry cleaning, laundry bills, auto insurance, retirement, college allocations, saving, and virtually whatever the individual spends should all be included.
Total both income and expenses using monthly figures, then make any necessary adjustments, especially if expenses exceed income. Wherever possible, make cuts back or out.
Most people are apprehensive about budgeting because they believe it would result in high-stress levels.
Budgeting, on the other hand, is not only simple but also unexpectedly enjoyable and educational if done properly. This is especially true if the budgeting exercise clearly demonstrates the amount of money that can be saved without depriving oneself of life’s small joys.
The following are some practical suggestions anyone can try:
A good and practical budget worksheet starts with an honest and open assessment of the monthly expenses of the business. This can only be done with accurate and precise information about all regularly occurring expenses, including any money that is spent on seemingly insignificant things.
Once this has been done the overall building budget worksheet should be fairly complete thus creating the platform to determine if the current scenario is compatible with the income shown.
At this point, the individual would then be able to make decisions in a more informed fashion based on all the relevant data presented in the budget work sheet.
Using other examples to help the individual throughout the exercise would be advised as this can assist in giving the individual an idea of where and how to make adjustments in order to still be able to enjoy peace of mind.
Overspending has caused a lot of financial troubles for most people nowadays. This is not a natural occurrence that cannot be controlled; on the contrary, with a little focused effort and some knowledge, anyone can effectively conquer this problem and go on to a less stressful life.
[Read next: Zero-Based Budget Tools: Keep Your Finances In Check Easily]
Keep track of how much money you’re spending at any one time. People frequently do not keep track of their spending habits until they receive their monthly bills. This is especially true while using credit cards.
Avoid living a life of impulsive spending. Most impulse purchases are made on the spur of the moment, without giving much thought to whether or not the item is truly required. Most of the time, the products are only used for a short time or not at all. Wait a day or two before making the purchase, giving the person time to contemplate whether the purchase is necessary.
Don’t spend time in places where the urge to spend is dominant. Some people go to shopping malls when they are bored thus the uncontrollable urge to spend becomes more dominant. Have clear objectives when going out shopping. Try writing a list of things that are needed before actually stepping out. This will help to keep the focus away from frivolous spending and more on the essentials needed.
Consider the purchases that are currently being made and if they are being made simply out of habit. Most people don’t realize just how much they buy out of habit and this could one of the contributing factors to the overspending characteristic.
Most people today appear to consider conducting transactions without utilizing cash perfectly acceptable. This can be a very handy way to make purchases, but it can also have severe consequences if spending spirals out of control, which it usually does.
One of the more popular ways of making purchases today is with the use of credit cards. Because there is no physical exchange of cash, the possibility of overspending is very real indeed.
A lot of seemingly small and insignificant purchases can snowball into huge bills if left unchecked. Trying a simple experiment of keeping a specified amount in hand for a set period of time, like a week, and then observing just how fast that amount disappears when purchases are made will give the individual a clear and more often than not just how shockingly fast the money can be used up and even worse on things that weren’t necessary to start with.
In doing this simple exercise, one will be able to be more aware of just how much is being spent and on what. It also allows the individual to make adjustments to curb the unnecessary spending urges on items that could otherwise be swapped with DIY elements, which may include bringing one’s own lunches to work a few times a week, not buying that coffee three times a day, not spending on the magazine that won’t really be read cover to cover, and so on.
In the end, the individual will be able to better understand his or her spending habits when cash is being used instead of the very deceiving convenience of other cashless means of payment. This will also create the opportunity for the individual to design a budget that is both realistic and meaningful, not to mention cost-effective and perhaps with a substantial leftover amount for savings.
Long-term budgeting, in which fixed monies are set aside for retirement plans, property purchases, children’s education programs, and other purposes where the committed amount is significant and must be maintained over time, is the most time-consuming.